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Wednesday, May 18, 2022
Sunday, May 15, 2022
Guide to Choosing The Best Kitchen Cabinet For You - Homeslibro
Choosing your kitchen cabinets requires careful planning so that you get the right configuration to suit your needs perfectly. Start by asking yourself whether you prefer built-in or freestanding cabinets, and then consider individual elements—what storage do you need, and what finish do you want for the doors?
BUILT-IN OR FREESTANDING
Two factors will influence your choice: the look, and your
budget. Built-in kitchens are streamlined and use space effectively, but freestanding kitchens can be a cheaper option,
with lower installation costs, so you may be able to afford a better-quality
kitchen
BUILT-IN
Built-in kitchens where runs of cabinets are installed along the wall maximize storage and use
space efficiently, so they are practical
for all room sizes. Buy the cabinets
separately and hire a trusted contractor to install them, or opt for a specialized company that
will take care of everything from design
through to installation.
FREESTANDING
Freestanding kitchens can comprise separate
stand-alone cabinets, drawers, islands,
and other cabinets. They are flexible since you can add to them or rearrange the layout and even take them with you if you move. Freestanding cabinets
work best in larger kitchens since they don’t use space as efficiently as built-in
versions.
CHOOSE YOUR BASIC CABINETS
Built-in kitchens can include
base and wall cabinets, and possibly tall cabinets, which should meet all
storage requirements. Consider exactly
what you want to store and how often you’ll want to access it before you buy.
BASE
CABINETS
Cabinets between the floor and
countertop range in size from 12in
(30cm) to 39in (100cm) wide. High-line
cabinets have single or double doors,
usually with shelves inside; drawer-line cabinets feature one or more drawers.
WALL
CABINETS
Wall-mounted cabinets are also
12in (30cm) to 39in (100cm) wide and
vary in height (pick according to the
height of your ceiling). Leave a gap of at least 18in (45cm) between the
countertop and the underside of the
cabinet.
HIGH CABINETS
These floor-to-ceiling cabinets include narrow pull-out cabinets, which provide easy access to stored items, and pantry cabinets with shelves that can store practically anything from food to china. Both types of cabinets finish level with the tops of wall cabinets, and provide valuable extra storage space while taking up minimal floor space.
Friday, May 13, 2022
Kitchen Design Considerations | How to The Perfect Kitchen Work Triangle?
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
IN THE KITCHEN...
Before
you begin planning the look of your kitchen, think about how it will work on a
functional level. In addition to
considering each component to be included, it’s worth asking yourself some
general questions about the room: does
it need to double up as a dining area? Or do you need to organize the space so
that different people can do different
jobs at the same time?
REFRIGERATOR
Make
the placement of the refrigerator, or
fridge-freezer, one of your earliest
considerations, since it comprises part
of the “work triangle”. Also bear in
mind that if you want your refrigerator
to operate at maximum efficiency, you need to position it slightly away from heat sources such as radiators and
dishwashers, as well as the oven.
If you want a refrigerator equipped with an ice
dispenser, position it near the water
supply so it can be connected.
DISHWASHER
The best place for the
dishwasher is right next to, or beneath,
the sink, so you can rinse plates and
unstack them onto the drain board if
necessary. It can also be connected to the water supply and drain without extra plumbing costs.
KITCHEN CABINETS
When
deciding which type of cabinet units you
need, think about where the contents should be kept for easy access: for example, store your plates and bowls in a cabinet next to the dishwasher and position pantry ingredients
near the range. Your units will also provide countertop space, so consider where you want this some large kitchens have a separate island of units in the middle of
the floor for this reason. Wherever the
units are positioned, make sure there is
space for the doors and drawers to open
comfortably.
KITCHEN SINK
The
sink is the second point of the work triangle, so think about its positioning
early on, at the same time you decide
where the cooking appliances and
refrigerator will go. Remember that you need space in this part of the kitchen to be able to wash food or do dishes without impinging on other work areas. Make sure
it isn’t situated in the main thoroughfare
either.
RANGE
Since
the range is the third point of the work triangle, its ideal location will be partly determined by
the relative positioning of the sink and
refrigerator. Placing your range is
simpler if you have an all-in-one unit
combining oven and cooktop. If the
cooktop and oven are separate, on a
kitchen island, for instance, the stove should be in easy reach right behind, perhaps, or in an
adjacent run of cabinets. Since you may
have to transfer food from the cooktop
to the oven and back again, the two components should be no more than 4ft (120cm) apart.
TABLE AND CHAIRS
Positioning your kitchen table
so it doesn’t impinge on your work
triangle may prove to be difficult if
space is tight, since, ideally, there should be 3ft (1m) of space for manoeuvring behind every chair. If you
do not regularly need to seat people on
all sides of the table, position the
table against a wall and only move it
into the middle of the room when you
need to set an extra place or two.
PLAN THE PERFECT KITCHEN
WORK TRIANGLE
To create a smoothly
functioning kitchen, it is helpful to understand the concept of the work triangle. This states that there are three critical points
in any kitchen: a cooking area (the range), a food storage area (the refrigerator), and a cleaning area (the
sink). Here’s how to plan your space around these three points.
COUNTERTOP SPACE
The
points of the triangle should not be too
close together either. Where possible,
for example, it is good to allow a
decent stretch of countertop between the
refrigerator and range as a space for
food preparation. Aim to leave a minimum of 4ft (120cm) between points.
FOOD STORAGE AREA
As an example of how the work triangle operates, consider the refrigerator. Food taken from here will either need to go straight to the cooking area or be taken to the sink and rinsed first. For smooth functioning, neither of these routes (indeed none of the three sides of the triangle) should be too great a distance, nor should they be impeded by cabinets or furniture.
U-shaped Kitchen work flow |
If your kitchen only has cabinets along a single wall, consider a freestanding
refrigerator placed opposite the
cabinets to create a better triangle.
Also read All You Want to Know About Kitchen Layouts And Its Types | Pros And Cons
COOKING AREA
When
cooking, you need to be able to get ingredients from the refrigerator quickly and easily and also
to transfer dirty pots and pans to the
sink or surrounding countertop. With this in mind, the maximum recommended distance between points of the work triangle is 10ft (3m), in
a straight line.
CLEANING AREA
Moving from the refrigerator
to the sink to rinse your food, on to
the cooking area, then back to the sink with your dirty pots all of this is made much simpler
if you can avoid any thoroughfares
intruding on the work triangle. Another thing that will aid the economy of movement
is locating your dishwasher as close as
possible to the sink so that any pans
left to soak have to travel the shortest distance possible afterwards.
What is the kitchen work triangle concept?
Created
in the early twentieth century, the working triangle - also known as the
"kitchen triangle" - also known as the "golden triangle" -
suggests that the three main working areas of a kitchen should form a triangle.
In particular, the sink, refrigerator and stove. Some of them are mentioned below
U-shaped (right) (used
above image)
The
three sides of a U-shaped kitchen create a clearly defined area for the work triangle, safely away
from other thoroughfares. Position an
appliance on each side of the kitchen,
or two on one side with the other
opposite.
L-shaped
In
an L-shaped kitchen where the cabinets run along two adjacent walls, two points of the triangle should be
located along one wall and the other
along the second wall. Think carefully
about which appliances should go
together.
G-shaped
A
G-shaped kitchen can be laid out much
like a U-shaped kitchen, with an
appliance on each of the three sides, or
alternatively, you can position one of
the points of the triangle within the
peninsula.
Island feature
If
you add an island feature to an L or
U-shaped kitchen, you can either use the
island as the site for the sink or range or else put the appliances against the walls and simply position the island so
it does not encroach on the work
triangle.
Also read: G Shaped
Kitchen Layout: Merits and Demerits |
Where to use it
Also read: U Shaped
Kitchen Layout: Merits and Demerits |
where to use it
Also read: L-Shaped
Kitchen Layout: Merits and Demerits | Where to use it
Also read: Galley
Kitchen Layout: Merits and Demerits | Where to use it
Also read: Single
Wall Kitchen Layout: Merits and Demerits | Where to use it
Tuesday, May 10, 2022
Sunday, May 8, 2022
How to choose the land for the house | Selection of site for the residential building
How to choose the land for the house | Selection
of site for the residential building | Things you should consider before buying
a residential plot
The first step in constructing a new home is to study the actual construction procedure. The first and
foremost job in construction is to select a suitable site for the building. A
properly selected site of the building gives enhanced beauty to the building
without any extra expenditure.
The following points should be
considered while selecting the site for any particular building:
1. Soil at the building site
should not be of artificially made-up type. Buildings constructed over such
soils normally undergo differential settlement and cracks are quite common in
such buildings.
2. The site should not be
undulating since this leads to an increase in cost for levelling the ground.
3. The site should have its
general slope, sloping away from the site in order to enable easy drainage of
the building.
4. Civic services, such as
main water supply mains, electric lines, telephone lines, and drainage sewers,
should be near the site so that no additional costs are incurred.
5. The groundwater table in
the site should not be high.
6. Type of the building also
affects the site selection. For example, industrial buildings should be
situated outside the city, residential buildings must be near schools and
hospitals, and public buildings should be located in open areas so that all the
requirements may be fulfilled.
7. The selected site should be
as far as possible large enough to provide sufficient light and air to the
building.
8. The building site should
not be in a depression since this will cause drainage problems as well as
affect the aesthetic appearance.
9. If the site is sloping, it
should be rising towards the back. This improves the elevation and also gives
the feeling of comfort. On sloping sites, planning with differential floors
becomes possible. The garage and the miscellaneous utilities can be
accommodated in the basement.
10. The site should be
connected with good communication lines such as the good system of roads and
railways.
11. The site should possess
good soil at reasonable depths so that the foundation cost is reduced.
12. The selected site should
be adequate to accommodate all the essential accessories required in the
building.
13. Residential buildings
should not be located near workshops and factories since such locations are
subjected to continuous noise.
14. A site along the seashore is
good from the entertainment point of view but the sea breeze being damp affects
health. Metallic fittings are liable to corrode here.
15. The topographical features
of the site with natural and artificial surroundings affect the selection of the site to great extent. For instance, in a region of the city having large
buildings, a small residential building may not be aesthetically appealing.
16. For industrial buildings,
the site selected should be such that
(a) all the raw materials
required for the industry must be available nearby
(b) the labourers should be
available from the nearby areas
(c) the site must have enough
space for future expansion, industry, the construction of residential
areas for workers, etc.
(d) A suitable disposal plant to
treat the solid or liquid wastes produced by the industry must be available at a reasonable distance
17. Climate plays an important
role in selecting sites for industrial buildings. For example, cool and moist
weather is more favourable for weaving and textile mills.
FAQ
What are the things to consider when buying land?
· Plot
size
· Shape
of the plot
· Landform
features
· Access
to the plot
· The
neighbouring area around the plot
· The
legal status of the property
· Designation
of the plot
· Soil
investigations
· Access
to facilities
What to Check Before Buying a Land?
Once you have the original title deed, check it out. The
land must be in the name of the seller. Next, verify that the seller has full
rights to sell the land and that he is the sole owner. These can be verified by
enabling 'Title Search' on the State Government Registration Website.
What are the documents to be checked before buying land?
Saturday, May 7, 2022
HOW DO REPAIR OF CRACKS IN BRICKWORK IN BUILDINGS?
HOW DO REPAIR OF CRACKS IN BRICKWORK IN BUILDINGS?
Cracks in the walls are caused by different movements caused by temperature, solution of the foundation, shrinkage and so on. From the nature of the cracks, we can infer the seat of motion. As shown in the figure below, the line normally drawn to the line of cracks intersects the seat of the settlement. Any leaks in the drains and consequent softening of the soil or other types of settlements or movements may cause these cracks.
The first step before the repair of cracks is to find the cause of the cracks and try to remedy the
cause. For example, if the cause is due
to foundation movement, it is worthwhile to proceed as follows:
(A) If there is any leakage in the drain, ditches or
manholes, it will soften the basement soil and cause different settlements. Such
leaks must be prevented.
(B) In clay soils, the foundation may be reinforced (for
example, by placing brickwork below the untreated ground level). In more severe
cases, the basement soil can be improved by lime injection or other means.
Otherwise, the foundation can be reinforced with the foundation.